JCRMST

Recurrent Pleural Effusion Secondary to Erythrodermic Psoriasis Following Cardiac Surgery: A Unique Diagnostic Challenge

Keeran Mahendra Kumar
Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London
Maria Comanici
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom
Shahzad G. Raja
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom

Abstract

Pleural effusion can complicate cardiac surgery, posing diagnostic and management challenges. We present the case of a 77-year-old male with recurrent pleural effusions following cardiac surgery and an exacerbation of erythrodermic psoriasis. Despite thorough investigation, including serial thoracocentesis, the underlying cause remained elusive. While some psoriasis-related complications such as psoriasis-associated aseptic pneumonitis or capillary leak syndrome were considered, they did not fully align with the clinical presentation. This unique case underscores the complexity of managing post-operative pleural effusion, especially in conjunction with uncommon dermatological conditions like erythrodermic psoriasis, highlighting the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration and tailored therapeutic approaches.

Keywords

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, Erythrodermic Psoriasis, Psoriasis, Recurrent Pleural Effusion, Thoracocentesis.

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